{"id":29277,"date":"2011-02-14T11:10:00","date_gmt":"2011-02-14T11:10:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-09-25T09:54:34","modified_gmt":"2020-09-25T09:54:34","slug":"executia-bugetului-de-stat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/02\/14\/executia-bugetului-de-stat\/","title":{"rendered":"Execu\u0163ia bugetului de stat."},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>
\nExecu\u0163ia bugetului de stat presupune \u00eencasarea integral\u0103 \u015fi la termen a impozitelor, taxelor \u015fi a celorlalte venituri publice \u015fi efectuarea cheltuielilor publice \u00een concordan\u0163\u0103 cu destina\u0163iile stabilite.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n1. Guvernul – exercit\u0103 conducerea general\u0103 a execu\u0163iei bugetelor centrale. Guvernul examineaz\u0103 periodic situa\u0163ia financiar\u0103 pe economie, execu\u0163ia bugetar\u0103 \u015fi stabile\u015fte m\u0103suri pentru men\u0163inerea sau \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163irea echilibrului bugetar. <\/span>Prin legea bugetar\u0103, Guvernului i s-a stabilit competen\u0163a de a aproba modific\u0103ri \u00een structur\u0103 \u015fi \u00eentre ordonatorii principali de credite, cu \u00eencadrarea \u00een nivelul total al cheltuielilor din credite externe, \u00een func\u0163ie de derularea programelor de \u00eemprumut extern, aprobate potrivit legii.<\/span><\/div>\n
\nGuvernul poate fi autorizat pentru a efectua \u015fi\/sau urm\u0103ri:<\/span><\/div>\n
\n– contractarea unor \u00eemprumuturi pentru finan\u0163area deficitului bugetului de stat, precum \u015fi pentru refinan\u0163area datoriei publice interne, ale c\u0103rei rate sunt scadente \u00een anul bugetar de referin\u0163\u0103;<\/span><\/div>\n
\n– folosirea ca resurse de rambursare a datoriei publice preluate de c\u0103tre stat a sumelor provenite din v\u00e2nzarea ac\u0163iunilor pe care statul le de\u0163ine la societ\u0103\u0163ile comerciale;<\/span><\/div>\n
\n– aprobarea ac\u0163iunilor \u015fi categoriilor de cheltuieli pentru care se vor putea efectua pl\u0103\u0163i \u00een avans din fondurile publice ale noului an bugetar;<\/span><\/div>\n
\n– propuneri de rectificare a bugetului de stat, ca urmare a schimb\u0103rilor intervenite \u00een evolu\u0163ia indicatorilor macroeconomici;<\/span><\/div>\n
\n– contractarea de \u00eemprumuturi externe \u00een numele \u015fi \u00een contul statului pentru realizarea programelor de dezvoltare, restructurare economic\u0103, realizarea altor obiective sau ac\u0163iuni de interes public.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n2. Ministerul Finan\u0163elor Publice, potrivit Legii finan\u0163elor publice, ia m\u0103surile necesare pentru asigurarea echilibrului bugetar \u015fi aplicarea politicii financiare a statului, cheltuirea cu eficien\u0163\u0103 a resurselor financiare.<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\nMinisterul Finan\u0163elor Publice exercit\u0103 atribu\u0163ii importante ca:<\/span><\/div>\n
\n– repartizarea pe trimestre a veniturilor \u015fi cheltuielilor din bugetul de stat, pe capitole de clasifica\u0163ie bugetare;<\/span><\/div>\n
\n– deschiderea creditelor bugetare \u015fi alimentarea cu fonduri a conturilor bancare deschise pentru ordonatorii principali de credite.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n–                      <\/span><\/span>efectuarea transferurilor de c\u0103tre autorit\u0103\u0163ile  colectivit\u0103\u0163ilor locale, \u00een limitele prev\u0103zute de bugetul de stat \u00een func\u0163ie de necesit\u0103\u0163ile execu\u0163iei bugetare,<\/span><\/div>\n
\n–                      <\/span><\/span>efectuarea controlului preventiv \u015fi de gestiune asupra veniturilor \u015fi cheltuielilor publice, precum \u015fi controlul de gestiune asupra patrimoniului public,<\/span><\/div>\n
\n–                      <\/span><\/span>conducerea trezoreriei na\u0163ionale.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n3. Ordonatorii de credite sunt persoanele \u00eemputernicite prin lege sau prin delegare s\u0103 dispun\u0103 \u015fi s\u0103 aprobe orice ac\u0163iuni cu efect financiar pe seama fondurilor publice sau a patrimoniului public, indiferent de natura acestora. Ordonatorii sunt conduc\u0103torii institu\u0163iilor publice care primesc credite bugetare prin legea bugetului de stat.<\/span><\/div>\n
\nOrdonatorii de credite sunt de trei grade:<\/span><\/div>\n
\n– Ordonatori principali de credite ai bugetului de stat, bugetului asigur\u0103rilor sociale de stat \u015fi bugetelor fondurilor speciale sunt conduc\u0103torii autorit\u0103\u0163ilor publice, mini\u015ftrii \u015fi conduc\u0103torii celorlalte organe de specialitate ale administra\u0163iei publice centrale, conduc\u0103torii autorit\u0103\u0163ilor administrative autonome. Ace\u015ftia repartizeaz\u0103 creditele bugetare, aprobate prin bugetul de stat, bugetul asigur\u0103rilor sociale de stat \u015fi bugetele fondurilor speciale, pe unit\u0103\u0163ile ierarhic inferioare, \u00een raport cu sarcinile acestora cuprinse \u00een bugetele respective \u015fi aprob\u0103 efectuarea  cheltuielilor din bugetul propriu, cu respectarea dispozi\u0163iilor legale.<\/span><\/div>\n
\nAten\u0163ie! Ordonatorii principali de credite pot delega dreptul de a aproba folosirea \u015fi repartizarea creditelor bugetare \u00eenlocuitorilor de drept, secretarilor generali sau altor persoane \u00eemputernicite \u00een acest scop. Ei pot repartiza creditele bugetare  numai dup\u0103 re\u0163inerea a 10% din prevederile aprobate unit\u0103\u0163ilor subordonate, pt asigurarea unei execu\u0163ii bugetare prudente, cu excep\u0163ia cheltuielilor de personal \u015fi a celor care decurg din obliga\u0163iile interna\u0163ionale care vor fi repartizate integral.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n– Ordonatorii secundari de credite sunt conduc\u0103tori ai institu\u0163iilor publice cu personalitate juridic\u0103 din subordinea ordonatorilor principali de credite care aprob\u0103 efectuarea cheltuielilor din bugetele proprii \u015fi a celor din bugetele fondurilor speciale \u015fi repartizeaz\u0103 creditele bugetare aprobate pe unit\u0103\u0163ile ierarhic inferioare, ai c\u0103ror conduc\u0103tori sunt ordonatori ter\u0163iari de credite<\/span><\/div>\n
\n– Ordonatorii ter\u0163iari de credite sunt conduc\u0103tori de institu\u0163ii publice cu personalitate juridic\u0103 din subordinea ordonatorilor principali sau secundari de credite, care utilizeaz\u0103 creditele bugetare ce le-au fost repartizate numai pentru realizarea sarcinilor institu\u0163iilor pe care le conduc.<\/span><\/div>\n
\n<\/div>\n
\nOrdonatorii principali \u015fi cei secundari au pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 atribu\u0163ii legate de \u00eentrebuin\u0163area sumelor aprobate pentru institu\u0163iile proprii \u015fi atribu\u0163ii de repartizare a aloca\u0163iilor bugetare pe institu\u0163ii aflate \u00een rela\u0163ie de subordonare.<\/span><\/div>\n
\nOrdonatorii de credite r\u0103spund de:<\/span><\/div>\n
\na) angajarea, lichidarea \u015fi ordonan\u0163area cheltuielilor \u00een limita creditelor bugetare repartizate \u015fi aprobate legal;<\/span><\/div>\n
\nb) realizarea veniturilor;<\/span><\/div>\n
\nc) angajarea \u015fi utilizarea creditelor bugetare pe baza unei gestiuni financiare;<\/span><\/div>\n
\nd) integritatea bunurilor \u00eencredin\u0163ate institu\u0163iei pe care o conduc;<\/span><\/div>\n
\ne) organizarea \u015fi \u0163inerea la zi a contabilit\u0103\u0163ii \u015fi prezentarea la termen a situa\u0163iilor financiare asupra situa\u0163ie patrimoniului aflat \u00een administrare \u015fi execu\u0163iei bugetare;<\/span><\/div>\n
\nf) organizarea monitoriz\u0103rii programului de achizi\u0163ii publice \u015fi a programului de lucr\u0103ri de investi\u0163ii publice;<\/span><\/div>\n
\ng) organizarea eviden\u0163ei programelor, inclusiv a indicatorilor aferen\u0163i acestora;<\/span><\/div>\n
\nh) organizarea \u015fi \u0163inerea la zi a eviden\u0163ei patrimoniului, conform prevederilor legale.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Execu\u0163ia bugetului de stat presupune \u00eencasarea integral\u0103 \u015fi la termen a impozitelor, taxelor \u015fi a celorlalte venituri publice \u015fi efectuarea cheltuielilor publice \u00een concordan\u0163\u0103 cu destina\u0163iile stabilite. 1. Guvernul – exercit\u0103 conducerea general\u0103 a execu\u0163iei bugetelor centrale. Guvernul examineaz\u0103 periodic situa\u0163ia financiar\u0103 pe economie, execu\u0163ia bugetar\u0103 \u015fi stabile\u015fte m\u0103suri pentru men\u0163inerea sau \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u0163irea echilibrului bugetar. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"\nExecu\u0163ia bugetului de stat. - Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/02\/14\/executia-bugetului-de-stat\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Execu\u0163ia bugetului de stat. - Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Execu\u0163ia bugetului de stat presupune \u00eencasarea integral\u0103 \u015fi la termen a impozitelor, taxelor \u015fi a celorlalte venituri publice \u015fi efectuarea cheltuielilor publice \u00een concordan\u0163\u0103 cu destina\u0163iile stabilite. 1. 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