{"id":28317,"date":"2011-02-23T11:20:00","date_gmt":"2011-02-23T11:20:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-09-25T09:50:26","modified_gmt":"2020-09-25T09:50:26","slug":"anglo-russian-entente-1907-agreement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/02\/23\/anglo-russian-entente-1907-agreement\/","title":{"rendered":"The Anglo-Russian Entente &#8211; 1907. Agreement Concerning Persia."},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><div class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">The  Governments of Great Britain and Russia having mutually engaged to  respect the integrity and independence of Persia, and sincerely desiring  the preservation of order throughout that country and its peaceful  develop ment, as well as the permanent establishment of equal advantages  for the trade and industry of all other nations; <\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">Considering  that each of them has, for geographical and economic reasons, a special  interest in the maintenance of peace and order in certain provinces of  Persia adjoining, or in the neighborhood of, the Russian frontier on the  one hand, and the frontiers of Afghanistan and Baluchistan on the other  hand; and being desirous of avoiding all cause of conflict between  their respective interests in the above-mentioned provinces of Persia;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blogger.g?blogID=4202955034125599721\" name=\"more\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">Have agreed on the following terms: &#8212; <\/span><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">I.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\"> <\/span><\/h3>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">Great  Britain engages not to seek for herself, and not to support in favour  of British subjects, or in favour of the subjects of third Powers, any  Concessions of a political or commercial natureemdash such as  Concessions for railways, banks, telegraphs, roads, transport,  insurance, etc. &#8212; beyond a line starting from Kasr-i-Shirin, passing  through Isfahan, Yezd, Kakhk, and ending at a point on the Persian  frontier at the intersection of the Russian and Afghan frontiers, and  not to oppose, directly or indirectly, demands for similar Concessions  in this region which are supported by the Russian Government. It is  understood that the above-mentioned places are included in the region in  which Great Britain engages not to seek the Concessions referred to. <\/span><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">II.<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">Russia,  on her part, engages not to seek for herself and not to support, in  favour of Russian subjects, or in favour of the subjects of third  Powers, any Concessions of a political or commercial nature &#8212; such as  Concessions for railways , banks, telegraphs, roads, transport,  insurance, etc. &#8212; beyond a line going from the Afghan frontier by way  of Gazik, Birjand, Kerman, and ending at Bunder Abbas, and not to  oppose, directly or indirectly, demands for similar Concessions in this  region which are supported by the British Government. It is understood  that the above-mentioned places are included in the region in which  Russia engages not to seek the Concessions referred to. <\/span><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">III. <\/span><\/h3>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">Russia,  on her part, engages not to oppose, without previous arrangement with  Great Britain, the grant of any Concessions whatever to British subjects  in the regions of Persia situated between the lines mentioned in <\/span><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;\">Articles I<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\"> and <\/span><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;\">II<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">.  Great Britain undertakes a similar engagement as regards the grant of  Concessions to Russian subjects in the same regions of Persia. <\/span><\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">All Concessions existing at present in the regions indicated in <\/span><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;\">Articles I<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\"> and <\/span><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;\">II<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\"> and maintained. <\/span><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">IV. <\/span><\/h3>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">It  is understood that the revenues of all the Persian customs, with the  exception of those of Farsistan and of the Persian Gulf, revenues  guaranteeing the amortization and the interest of the loans concluded by  the Government of the Shah with the &#8220;Banque d&#8217;escompte et des Prits de  Perse&#8221; up to the date of the signature of the present Agreement, shall  be devoted to the same purpose as in the past. It is equally understood  that the revenues of the Persian customs of Farsistan and of the Persian  Gulf, as well as those of the fisheries on the Persian shore of the  Caspian Sea and those of the Posts and telegraphs, shall be devoted, as  in the past, to the service of the loans concluded by the Government of  the Shah with the Imperial Bank of Persia up to the date of the  signature of the present Agreement. <\/span><\/div>\n<h3 style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">V.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\"> <\/span><\/h3>\n<p><\/p>\n<div style=\"line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;\">\n<span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">In  the event of irregularities occurring in the amortization or payment of  interest of the Persian loans concluded with the &#8220;Banque d&#8217;escompte et  des Prits de Perse&#8221; and with the Imperial Bank of Persia up to the date  of the signature of the present Agreement, and in the event of the  necessity arising for Russia to establish control over the sources of  revenue guaranteeing the regular service of the loans concluded with the  first-named bank, and situated in the region mentioned in Article II of  the present Agreement, or for Great Britain to establish control over  the sources of revenue guaranteeing the regular service of the loans  concluded with the second-named bank, and situated in the region  mentioned in <\/span><span lang=\"RU\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"color: windowtext; text-decoration: none;\">Article I<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: &quot;&quot;; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;\">  of the present Agreement, the British and Russian Governments undertake  to enter beforehand into a friendly exchange of ideas with a view to  determine, in agreement with each other, the measures of control in  question and to avoid all interference which would not be in conformity  with the principles governing the present Agreement. <\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Governments of Great Britain and Russia having mutually engaged to respect the integrity and independence of Persia, and sincerely desiring the preservation of order throughout that country and its peaceful develop ment, as well as the permanent establishment of equal advantages for the trade and industry of all other nations; Considering that each of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Anglo-Russian Entente - 1907. 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