{"id":27553,"date":"2011-02-28T13:58:00","date_gmt":"2011-02-28T13:58:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-09-25T09:47:01","modified_gmt":"2020-09-25T09:47:01","slug":"constituirea-antantei-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/02\/28\/constituirea-antantei-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Constituirea Antantei."},"content":{"rendered":"
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Dup\u0103 ce, \u00een 1902, a fost semnat un acord anglo-japonez, care i-a dat Marii Britanii garan\u0163ii \u00een Orientul \u00cendep\u0103rtat, cercurile diplomatice engleze au \u00eenceput s\u0103 nu mai vad\u0103 o necesitate stringent\u0103 \u00een ameliorarea rela\u0163iilor cu Germania, demonstr\u00e2ndu-\u015fi deschis pozi\u0163ia ostil\u0103 fa\u0163\u0103 de calea ferat\u0103 spre Bagdad, care ar fi deschis Germaniei calea de acces spre India. Astfel, \u00eentre Anglia \u015fi Germania lua amploare lupta pentru re\u00eemp\u0103r\u0163irea sferelor de influen\u0163\u0103. Raporturile antagoniste pe care le avea Imperiul Britanic cu cel German a determinat autorit\u0103\u0163ile de la Londra s\u0103 se apropie de vechea sa rival\u0103-Fran\u0163a \u015fi, dup\u0103 posibilit\u0103\u0163i-cu Rusia. Anglia nu dorea s\u0103 cedeze Germaniei <\/a>posesiunile sale coloniale, iar prin intermediul unui acord cu Fran\u0163a \u015fi Rusia, diploma\u0163ia britanic\u0103 spera s-o lipseasc\u0103 pe Germania de posibilitatea de a manevra \u00een baza contradic\u0163iilor anglo-ruse \u015fi anglo-franceze. Declan\u015farea r\u0103zboiului ruso-japonez a accelerat gruparea marilor puteri europene \u00een jurul Angliei \u015fi Germaniei. Regele Eduard al VII, de asemenea se pronun\u0163a pentru semnarea unui acord de alian\u0163\u0103 cu Fran\u0163a. \u00cen 1903, regele englez a efectuat o vizit\u0103 la Paris, unde a vorbit mult despre faptul c\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 \u00eenceap\u0103 o nou\u0103 etap\u0103 \u00een raporturile franco-engleze care trebuie s\u0103 se bazeze pe colaborare \u015fi ajutor mutual. Pentru Fran\u0163a, apropierea de Marea Britanie era mult mai stringent\u0103, deoarece r\u0103zboiul din Extremul Orient a concentrat for\u0163ele Rusiei la hotarul de est al acesteia, Fran\u0163a r\u0103m\u00e2n\u00e2nd singur\u0103 fa\u0163\u0103 de Germania. \u00cen vara aceluia\u015fi an, pre\u015fedintele Republicii Franceze a efectuat o vizit\u0103 de r\u0103spuns c\u0103tre regele Eduard VII, fiind \u00eenso\u0163it de Dellcassee, principalul adept al apropierii anglo-franceze. \u00centre Dellcassee \u015fi \u015feful Foreign Office-ului britanic au demarat o serie de negocieri care au continuat \u015fi dup\u0103 plecarea pre\u015fedintelui francez. \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd a ap\u0103rut necesitatea de a \u00eenl\u0103tura contradic\u0163iile coloniale, care creau dificult\u0103\u0163i \u00een raporturile anglo-britanice. Din aceast\u0103 cauz\u0103 alian\u0163a franco-britanic\u0103 a avut un caracter de acord de \u00eemp\u0103r\u0163irea coloniilor. Acordul a fost semnat la 8 aprilie, 1904. Tratatul de formare a Antantei franco-britanice a avut un caracter deosebit de straniu; prima parte a documentului era destinat\u0103 publica\u0163iei, iar cea de-a doua avea un caracter secret. \u00cen primul articol se specifica c\u0103 guvernul francez nu va \u00eempiedica Marea Britanie s\u0103 se implice \u00een Egipt, urm\u00e2nd s\u0103 fie stabilit un termen de ocupare a teritoriului egiptean de c\u0103tre englezi. \u00cen schimb, Londra permitea Fran\u0163ei s\u0103 ocupe o bun\u0103 parte a Maroco-lui. Prin articolul 2 al documentului dat, Fran\u0163a se obliga s\u0103 nu schimbe statutul politic al Maroc-ului, iar Anglia – s\u0103 nu \u00eempiedice autorit\u0103\u0163ile franceze \u00een administrarea teritoriului marocan. \u00cen articolele acordului secret, \u00een contradic\u0163ie cu prevederile primului articol, se prevedea posibilitatea modific\u0103rii statutului politic al Maroc-ului, c\u00e2t \u015fi al Egiptului. \u00cen acest fel, prin acordul din 8 aprilie, 1904, Anglia \u015fi Fran\u0163a au \u00eemp\u0103r\u0163it aproape ultimele teritorii coloniale libere. Totodat\u0103, statele semnatare \u015fi-au creat posibilitatea de a ac\u0163iona \u00een comun \u00eempotriva Imperiului German. Din aprilie, 1905, Anglia \u015fi Fran\u0163a au ini\u0163iat, \u00een cadrul acordului de alian\u0163\u0103 din anul 1904, o serie de negocieri cu privire la colaborarea militar\u0103 \u00eempotriva Germaniei. Astfel, prin acordul dintre Republica Francez\u0103 \u015fi Marea Britanie, semnat \u00een 1904, s-a \u00eencheiat o nou\u0103 etap\u0103 \u00een procesul de formare a Antantei cordiale, care prin caracterul s\u0103u reprezenta o reac\u0163ie de r\u0103spuns la crearea Triplei Alian\u0163e \u015fi la tendin\u0163ele hegemoniste ale Imperiului German.<\/div>\n
<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dup\u0103 ce, \u00een 1902, a fost semnat un acord anglo-japonez, care i-a dat Marii Britanii garan\u0163ii \u00een Orientul \u00cendep\u0103rtat, cercurile diplomatice engleze au \u00eenceput s\u0103 nu mai vad\u0103 o necesitate stringent\u0103 \u00een ameliorarea rela\u0163iilor cu Germania, demonstr\u00e2ndu-\u015fi deschis pozi\u0163ia ostil\u0103 fa\u0163\u0103 de calea ferat\u0103 spre Bagdad, care ar fi deschis Germaniei calea de acces spre […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"\nConstituirea Antantei. - Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/02\/28\/constituirea-antantei-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Constituirea Antantei. - Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dup\u0103 ce, \u00een 1902, a fost semnat un acord anglo-japonez, care i-a dat Marii Britanii garan\u0163ii \u00een Orientul \u00cendep\u0103rtat, cercurile diplomatice engleze au \u00eenceput s\u0103 nu mai vad\u0103 o necesitate stringent\u0103 \u00een ameliorarea rela\u0163iilor cu Germania, demonstr\u00e2ndu-\u015fi deschis pozi\u0163ia ostil\u0103 fa\u0163\u0103 de calea ferat\u0103 spre Bagdad, care ar fi deschis Germaniei calea de acces spre […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/02\/28\/constituirea-antantei-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2011-02-28T13:58:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-09-25T09:47:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"eurointern\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"eurointern\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/02\/28\/constituirea-antantei-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/02\/28\/constituirea-antantei-2\/\",\"name\":\"Constituirea Antantei. - 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