{"id":26225,"date":"2011-03-08T13:23:00","date_gmt":"2011-03-08T13:23:00","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2020-09-25T09:40:50","modified_gmt":"2020-09-25T09:40:50","slug":"schismacauze-politice-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/","title":{"rendered":"SCHISMA.CAUZE POLITICE"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>
Schisma se poate constata si urmari mai bine de c\u00eend \u00cemparatul Diocletian (284-305) a \u00eempartit Imperiul ,\u00een anul 286,\u00een Imperiul de Rasarit,cu capitala la Nicomidia si Imperiul de Apus, cu capitala la Roma, \u00eenteleg\u00e2nd ca exista o lume orientala,cu conceptiile si mentalitatea ei,deosebita de cea occidentala.<\/span><\/div>\n
Acest fapt l-a determinat pe Constantin cel Mare (306-337),sa mute capitala,pe data de 11 mai 330, de la Roma la Constantinopol;cetatea eternal,Roma fiind \u00eempinsa pe plan secund \u00een Imperiu,istoricul Ferdinand Lot crede ca acest lucru este adevarata cauza a schismei.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00cempartirea Imperiului roman de catre Teodosie cel Mare (379-395),\u00een395,\u00eentre fiii sai, Arcadiu(395-408), care primeste Orientul si Honoriu(395-423),care ia Occidentul,se poate socoti \u00eenca una dintre cauzele politice ale schismei.Desi Imperiul   s-a reunificat \u00een parte, sub \u00eemparatul Justinian cel Mare(527-565),dar aceasta reunificare nu a putut dura sub urmasii sai.<\/span><\/div>\n
Consecinta acestui fapt a fost ca episcopii Romei,\u00een calitatea lor de episcopus civitatis<\/i> , vaz\u00e2nd ca Imperiul de Rasarit nu este capabil sa apere Roma si Italia,au \u00eenceput sa-si \u00eendrepte privirile catre popoarele din Apus , \u00eendeosebi catre franci,cer\u00eendu-le ajutorul.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00cen 752,papa \u015etefan II (752-757) face apel la regele francilor Pipin cel Scurt (741-756) ,care trece cu armata \u00een Italia si distruge \u00eentre 754-756 regatul longobarzilor din Italia centrala.Teritoriul cucerit de franci este daruit papei \u015etefan II, sub denumirea de\u201dPatrimonium Sancti Petri\u201d. Astfel,s- a creat statul papal , condus de papa sub denumirea de Republica Romanorum <\/i>,care a durat p\u00e2na la 20 septembrie 1870 , c\u00e2nd a fost desfiintat de statul Italian , spre a-si reface unitatea sa politica , apoi a fost iarasi re\u00e2nfiintat , dar nu \u00een limitele vechi , la 11 februarie 1929 , ci ca un stat papal minuscul .<\/span><\/div>\n
Romanii au folosit ca baza istorica a noului stat un fals document intitulat Donatio Constantini<\/i> \u00een care se spunea ca papa Silvestru I a primit de la Constantin , Italia si cetatile ei ca recompensa  pentru vindecarea de lepra obtinuta prin botezul sav\u00e2rsit de papa ,lucru neadevarat caci Constantin se boteaza pe patul de moarte la 22 mai 337 l\u00e2nga Nicomidia.<\/span><\/div>\n
O discordie si mai mare \u00eentre Roma si Constantinopol a produs masura luata \u00een 731-732 de \u00eemparatul Leon III Isaurul de a trece  provinciile Iliricului oriental , Calabria,Sicilia si Creta sub jurisdictia  patriarhului de Constantinopol , confisc\u00e2nd si veniturile Romei din aceste provincii.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00cen anul 800 papa Leon III  \u00eencoroneaza pe Carol cel Mare ca \u00eemparat roman al Apusului; aceasta fiind idea papei ; se pare ca \u00eencoronatul nici nu si-a dorit acest lucru dar papa avrut sa opuna un \u00eemparat capabil  sa-l apere de un imperiu bizantin care nu vroia  sau nu mai avea puterea necesara sa controleze Apusul ; \u00een plus la acea vreme la Constantinopol domnea \u00eemparateasa Irina , care se amestecase din plin \u00een certurile iconoclaste ; aceleasi idei au dus la \u00eencoronarea lui Otto I \u00een 962 dupa destramarea imperiului Carolingian , papa simtind nevoia unui sprijin politic mai ales \u00een contextul certurilor din secolul al IX-lea ; dar lumea medievala nu concepea dec\u00e2t un singur \u00eemparat latin , cel \u00eencoronat de papa \u00een timp ce bizantinii se considerau urmasii legitimi ai romanilor , apare astfel un conflict al legitimitatii , conflict care deseori era dublat de unul teritorial<\/span><\/div>\n
Conflictul s-a dus si pentru convertirea popoarelor migratoare asezate \u00eentre cele doua imperii , misiunea crestina lu\u00e2nd haina unei lupte politice ; \u00een Europa granita dintre cele doua sfere de influenta pastr\u00e2ndu-se sub diferite forme p\u00e2na \u00een zilele noastre.<\/span><\/div>\n
Din secolul al VII-lea , Imperiul Roman de Rasarit se elinizeaza<\/i> , devenind \u201cImperiul bizantin\u201d <\/i> \u00een timp ce Occidentul se latinizeaza , <\/i>limba Latina \u00eentinz\u00e2ndu-se ca limba oficiala si la popoarele care nu facusera parte din Imperiul roman.<\/span><\/div>\n
Cele doua popoare , grecii si romanii , cu predispozitii si \u00eenclinatii deosebite , se priveau , din secolul al IX-lea , cu raceala si resentimente.  <\/i><\/span><\/div>\n
\n<\/div>\n
\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Schisma se poate constata si urmari mai bine de c\u00eend \u00cemparatul Diocletian (284-305) a \u00eempartit Imperiul ,\u00een anul 286,\u00een Imperiul de Rasarit,cu capitala la Nicomidia si Imperiul de Apus, cu capitala la Roma, \u00eenteleg\u00e2nd ca exista o lume orientala,cu conceptiile si mentalitatea ei,deosebita de cea occidentala. Acest fapt l-a determinat pe Constantin cel Mare (306-337),sa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"yoast_head":"\nSCHISMA.CAUZE POLITICE - Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"SCHISMA.CAUZE POLITICE - Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Schisma se poate constata si urmari mai bine de c\u00eend \u00cemparatul Diocletian (284-305) a \u00eempartit Imperiul ,\u00een anul 286,\u00een Imperiul de Rasarit,cu capitala la Nicomidia si Imperiul de Apus, cu capitala la Roma, \u00eenteleg\u00e2nd ca exista o lume orientala,cu conceptiile si mentalitatea ei,deosebita de cea occidentala. Acest fapt l-a determinat pe Constantin cel Mare (306-337),sa […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2011-03-08T13:23:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-09-25T09:40:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"eurointern\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"eurointern\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/\",\"name\":\"SCHISMA.CAUZE POLITICE - Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2011-03-08T13:23:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-09-25T09:40:50+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/2bf02c24278f4ce807817c8f91add34d\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"SCHISMA.CAUZE POLITICE\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/\",\"name\":\"Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/\",\"description\":\"Internships\/ Scholarships\/ Grants\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/2bf02c24278f4ce807817c8f91add34d\",\"name\":\"eurointern\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4ba0ee69eda3e0c9ec9a3c49a6c7a82b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4ba0ee69eda3e0c9ec9a3c49a6c7a82b?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"eurointern\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/rubyskynews.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/author\/eurointern28gmail-com\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"SCHISMA.CAUZE POLITICE - Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"SCHISMA.CAUZE POLITICE - Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/","og_description":"Schisma se poate constata si urmari mai bine de c\u00eend \u00cemparatul Diocletian (284-305) a \u00eempartit Imperiul ,\u00een anul 286,\u00een Imperiul de Rasarit,cu capitala la Nicomidia si Imperiul de Apus, cu capitala la Roma, \u00eenteleg\u00e2nd ca exista o lume orientala,cu conceptiile si mentalitatea ei,deosebita de cea occidentala. Acest fapt l-a determinat pe Constantin cel Mare (306-337),sa […]","og_url":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/","og_site_name":"Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/","article_published_time":"2011-03-08T13:23:00+00:00","article_modified_time":"2020-09-25T09:40:50+00:00","author":"eurointern","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"eurointern","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/","url":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/","name":"SCHISMA.CAUZE POLITICE - Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/#website"},"datePublished":"2011-03-08T13:23:00+00:00","dateModified":"2020-09-25T09:40:50+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/2bf02c24278f4ce807817c8f91add34d"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/2011\/03\/08\/schismacauze-politice-2\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"SCHISMA.CAUZE POLITICE"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/","name":"Jobs\/ Internships\/ Scholarships\/","description":"Internships\/ Scholarships\/ Grants","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/2bf02c24278f4ce807817c8f91add34d","name":"eurointern","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4ba0ee69eda3e0c9ec9a3c49a6c7a82b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4ba0ee69eda3e0c9ec9a3c49a6c7a82b?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"eurointern"},"sameAs":["http:\/\/rubyskynews.com"],"url":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/author\/eurointern28gmail-com\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26225"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26225"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26225\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rubyskynews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}